Aquaponics Advancements: A Comprehensive Exploration of Sustainable Aqua-Agriculture Practices in the Indian Context

Avik Bhanja¹, Pijush Payra² and Basudev Mandal^3*

¹Department of Fishery Sciences, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, West Bengal, India

²Department of Industrial Fish and Fisheries, Ramnagar College, Depal, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal, India

³Principal, Narajole Raj College, Narajole, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India.

Corresponding Author E-mail: bmandalamtvu@gmail.com

Abstract:

Aquaponics, an innovative and symbiotic approach to agricultural practices, has gained increasing attention as a potential pathway to enhance the sustainability of ‘Aqua-Agri’ farming in India. This review comprehensively explores the current state of aquaponics in the Indian context, examining its overview, suitability, challenges, and potentiality. The analysis encompasses the ecological dynamics of aquaponic systems, emphasizing the efficient utilization of resources in Indian context, minimal environmental impact, and the potential for increased yields in both fish and plant production. Additionally, it explores successful case studies, showcasing the viability and adaptability of aquaponics across diverse regions in India. The review concludes by outlining future research directions and policy recommendations to foster the widespread adoption of aquaponics as a transformative and sustainable method within the aquaculture sector in India.

Keywords:

Aquaponics; Aquaculture; Fishery; Hydroponics; Sustainability; Indian Context

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